Academic Journal

Utilizing chemokines in cancer immunotherapy.

Bibliographic Details
Title: Utilizing chemokines in cancer immunotherapy.
Authors: Märkl F; Center for Integrated Protein Science Munich (CIPS-M) and Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine IV, Klinikum der Universität München, LMU, Munich, Germany; Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Munich, Germany., Huynh D; Center for Integrated Protein Science Munich (CIPS-M) and Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine IV, Klinikum der Universität München, LMU, Munich, Germany., Endres S; Center for Integrated Protein Science Munich (CIPS-M) and Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine IV, Klinikum der Universität München, LMU, Munich, Germany; Einheit für Klinische Pharmakologie (EKLiP), Helmholtz Zentrum München, Research Center for Environmental Health (HMGU), Neuherberg, Germany; German Center for Translational Cancer Research (DKTK), Munich, Germany., Kobold S; Center for Integrated Protein Science Munich (CIPS-M) and Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine IV, Klinikum der Universität München, LMU, Munich, Germany; Einheit für Klinische Pharmakologie (EKLiP), Helmholtz Zentrum München, Research Center for Environmental Health (HMGU), Neuherberg, Germany; German Center for Translational Cancer Research (DKTK), Munich, Germany. Electronic address: Sebastian.kobold@med.uni-muenchen.de.
Source: Trends in cancer [Trends Cancer] 2022 Aug; Vol. 8 (8), pp. 670-682. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Apr 29.
Publication Type: Journal Article; Review; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Language: English
Journal Info: Publisher: Cell Press Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101665956 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2405-8025 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 24058025 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Trends Cancer Subsets: MEDLINE
Imprint Name(s): Original Publication: [Cambridge, MA] : Cell Press, [2015]-
MeSH Terms: Immunotherapy* , Neoplasms*/therapy, Chemokines/metabolism ; Humans ; Immunotherapy, Adoptive ; Tumor Microenvironment
Abstract: Immune checkpoint inhibition and chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy have demonstrated stunning clinical efficacy in many cancer types. However, most patients do not respond to immunotherapies or relapse after an initial response, stressing the need for improved strategies. Chemokines, as mediators of immune cell trafficking, play an important role in the composition of the tumor microenvironment and exert both pro- and antitumorigenic functions. Here, chemokines may represent valuable prognostic biomarkers of response to immunotherapy and a strategy to improve immunotherapies. In this review, the pleiotropic functions of chemokines in the tumor microenvironment (TME) and strategies of utilizing chemokines or chemokine antagonism in immunotherapy are discussed. The review highlights preclinical and clinical studies that apply or target chemokines in monotherapy or in combination therapies.
Competing Interests: Declaration of interests S.K. has received honoraria from TCR2 Inc., Novartis, BMS and GSK. S.K. and S.E. are inventors of several patents in the field of immuno-oncology. S.K. and S.E. received license fees from TCR2 Inc. and Carina Biotech. S.K. and S.E. received research support from TCR2 Inc. and Arcus Bioscience for work unrelated to the manuscript.
(Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
Contributed Indexing: Keywords: CAR T cells; antibodies; cancer vaccines; chemokines; inhibitors; oncolytic viruses
Substance Nomenclature: 0 (Chemokines)
Entry Date(s): Date Created: 20220502 Date Completed: 20220722 Latest Revision: 20220915
Update Code: 20221216
DOI: 10.1016/j.trecan.2022.04.001
PMID: 35501268
Database: MEDLINE
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